They will often form flocks when on the water. 1980. The American coot (Fulica americana), also known as a mud hen or pouldeau, is a bird of the family Rallidae.Though commonly mistaken for ducks, American coots are only distantly related to ducks, belonging to a separate order. These nests are located at the edge of the reed cover of a pond. No information on metabolism is available. animals that use metabolically generated heat to regulate body temperature independently of ambient temperature. During mating season the males will act quite flamboyant and carry on with displays that include swimming with their head and neck lowered, wings arched, and tail raised to show off their white patches. Convergent in birds. When diving, they seek the plants that grow on the bottom of the pond. The primary locations for hunting these birds are California, Florida, Louisiana, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. Weight: Up to 16 ounces The mating process begins on the water and ends on the land. All nests have a ramp that leads into the water, so the young have easier access when coming and going from the nest. American coots are diurnal social birds that live in flocks, and are the only rail family members to live in groups. Please contact us. Contributor Galleries Audubon Society Encyclopedia of North American Birds. The female lays 8-10 pink eggs with brown spots. 7. Collier's Encyclopedia Vol. HAGR may be freely used for all purposes under some conditions. In 1999 the annual harvest of coots in the U.S. was about 720,000. The American coot is known to steal food from other birds. Both the male and female incubate the eggs, which means the parents take turns keeping the eggs warm until they hatch. Both the male and female take part in incubation. The bill is also white, with a red swelling along the upper edge. Instead, coots take a running start across the water to become airborne. Their lobed toes make coots powerful swimmers, especially in open water. Whether they're on land, sea, or air. Once in the air, the coot can fly as well as any other bird. MORE IN COOT CATEGORY. Their main predators are the bald eagle and peregrine falcons. that region of the Earth between 23.5 degrees North and 60 degrees North (between the Tropic of Cancer and the Arctic Circle) and between 23.5 degrees South and 60 degrees South (between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle). All Rights Reserved. New York: Macmillian Educational Co.. Terres, J. They can fly 5 to 6 weeks after hatching and are fully independent after about 2 months. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.
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