The Cold War began after the surrender of Nazi Germany in 1945, when the uneasy alliance between the United States and Great Britain on the one hand and the Soviet Union on the other started to fall apart. While the Cold War itself never escalated into direct confrontation, there were a number of conflicts related to the Cold War around the globe, spanning the entirety of the period usually prescribed to it (March 12, 1947 to December 26, 1991, a total of 44 years, 9 months, and 2 weeks). In the Yorkshire countryside, working-class tomboy Mona meets the exotic, pampered Tamsin. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. The conflict became closely intertwined with the Second Congo War in the neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo and the South African Border War . The Cold War was waged on political, economic, and propaganda fronts and had only limited recourse to weapons. John F. Kennedy signing the Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty, October 7, 1963. The Americans and the British worried that Soviet domination in eastern Europe might be permanent. Marina, a transgender woman who works as a waitress and moonlights as a nightclub singer, is bowled over by the death of her older boyfriend. Space was an important arena for the Cold War and even led to the creation of NASA. “Cold War” soon gained popularity due to famed journalist Walter Lippmann, who explored its meaning as the world quickly chose sides in an ideological fight between capitalism and communism. Oscars 2019 — Films With Multiple Nominations. The Americans and the British feared the permanent Soviet domination of eastern Europe and the threat of Soviet-influenced communist parties coming to power in the democracies of western Europe. When back, she introduces Ben, a mysterious guy she met there, who confesses his secret hobby. Cold War, the open yet restricted rivalry that developed after World War II between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. The Cold War truly began to break down during the administration of Mikhail Gorbachev, who changed the more totalitarian aspects of the Soviet government and tried to democratize its political system. Pilot Charles Maultsby was supposed to use celestial navigation to find his way, but halfway through the trip his view of the night sky became hopelessly obscured by the glow of the aurora borealis, or “northern lights.” With no visual markers to guide him, Maultsby soon drifted far off course and inadvertently cros… Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. View production, box office, & company info. The war is widely considered a Cold War proxy conflict, as the Soviet Union and the United States, with their respective allies, provided assistance to the opposing factions. Nevertheless, there was very little use of weapons on battlefields during the Cold War. A woman assists her friend in arranging an illegal abortion in 1980s Romania. A brief treatment of the Cold War follows. A passionate love story between two people of different backgrounds and temperaments, who are fatefully mismatched and yet condemned to each other. 45 wins & 113 nominations. History of the Cold War, History of Communism (September 3, 1945 - December 31, 1992), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Romanian anti-communist resistance movement, United States occupation of the Dominican Republic (1965–66), 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine, North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972, Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union, Sovereignty of Puerto Rico during the Cold War, Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War, List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States, American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_conflicts_related_to_the_Cold_War&oldid=975285537, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from November 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 August 2020, at 19:06. They are cultivated, retired music teachers. On October 27, 1962, just as the Cuban Missile Crisis was reaching its boiling point, an American U-2 spy plane took off from Alaska en route to a routine reconnaissance mission near the North Pole. In the late 1950s, both the United States and the Soviet Union were developing intercontinental ballistic missiles. A Jewish-Hungarian concentration camp prisoner sets out to give a child he mistook for his son a proper burial. Aerial photograph of Medium Range Ballistic Missile (MRBM) Launch Site 1 near San Cristóbal, Cuba, taken on October 25, 1962. (2018). The Cold War was an ongoing political rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies that developed after World War II.This hostility between the two superpowers was first given its name by George Orwell in an article published in 1945. Directed by Pawel Pawlikowski. Learn about an unsuccessful escape attempt from East Germany during the Cold War. In this period the Soviets unsuccessfully blockaded the Western-held sectors of West Berlin (1948–49); the United States and its European allies formed the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a unified military command to resist the Soviet presence in Europe (1949); the Soviets exploded their first atomic warhead (1949), thus ending the American monopoly on the atomic bomb; the Chinese communists came to power in mainland China (1949); and the Soviet-supported communist government of North Korea invaded U.S.-supported South Korea in 1950, setting off an indecisive Korean War that lasted until 1953. Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Throughout the Cold War the United States and the Soviet Union avoided direct military confrontation in Europe and engaged in actual combat operations only to keep allies from defecting to the other side or to overthrow them after they had done so. I had the good fortune to see this excellent film at the Pod Baranami film house in Kraków in July... at the (heartbreaking) end of the film the audience sat in silence while the credits rolled. The two superpowers soon signed the Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty of 1963, which banned aboveground nuclear weapons testing.
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