Both the men's basketball and women's basketball teams have won multiple national championships. Finally, the current state constitution was implemented in 1965. Statewide bus service is supplied by Connecticut Transit, owned by the Connecticut Department of Transportation, with smaller municipal authorities providing local service. Connecticut Satellite Image. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Connecticut (wymowa:/kəˈnɛtɪkət/ i) – stan położony w regionie Nowej Anglii, w północno-wschodniej części Stanów Zjednoczonych, jedna z trzynastu pierwotnych kolonii.. Sąsiaduje ze stanem Nowy Jork na zachodzie, stanem Massachusetts na północy i Rhode Island na wschodzie.. Jest to obszar wyżynny (rzeźba terenu w dużej części górzysta), przecięty doliną rzeki Connecticut. [105], Connecticut's dependence on the defense industry posed an economic challenge at the end of the Cold War. [200] In 2000, the county sheriff was abolished and replaced with the state marshal system, which has districts that follow the old county territories. Connecticut is bordered on the south by Long Island Sound, on the west by New York, on the north by Massachusetts, and on the east by Rhode Island. It may have come from its sailors returning from voyages with nutmeg, which was a very valuable spice in the 18th and 19th centuries. It is also facetiously said to come from Yankee peddlers from Connecticut who would sell small carved nobs of wood shaped to look like nutmeg to unsuspecting customers. [224] They joined the National League for one season in 1876, making them the state's only Major League baseball franchise before moving to Brooklyn, New York and then disbanding one season later. Illustrated tourist map of Connecticut. Connecticut is the third smallest state by area,[14] the 29th most populous,[15] and the fourth most densely populated[14] of the fifty states. The intensely fought 1863 election for governor was narrowly won by the Republicans. Tourists spent $9.3 billion in Connecticut in 2017 according to estimates as part of a series of studies commissioned by the state of Connecticut. [140] The Jewish population is concentrated in the towns near Long Island Sound between Greenwich and New Haven, in Greater New Haven and in Greater Hartford, especially the suburb of West Hartford. Danbury, Near the green typically stand historical visual symbols of New England towns, such as a white church, a colonial meeting house, a colonial tavern or inn, several colonial houses, and so on, establishing a scenic historical appearance maintained for both historic preservation and tourism. The coast of Connecticut sits on Long Island Sound, which is an estuary. [78], As steam-powered passenger ships proliferated after the Civil War, Noank would produce the two largest built in Connecticut during the 19th century, with the 332-foot wooden steam paddle wheeler Rhode Island launched in 1882, and the 345-foot paddle wheeler Connecticut seven years later. [143] There is, however, a great disparity in incomes throughout the state; after New York, Connecticut had the second largest gap nationwide between the average incomes of the top 1% and the average incomes of the bottom 99%. [206], Connecticut ranked third in the nation for educational performance, according to Education Week's Quality Counts 2018 report. All executive officers are elected to four-year terms.[60]. New Haven, Connecticut lost some wartime factories following the end of hostilities, but the state shared in a general post-war expansion that included the construction of highways[101] and resulting in middle-class growth in suburban areas.
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