Mohandas karamchand gandhi The paper promoted Parsi social reforms among Western Indian Parsis and voiced the grievances of the Parsis belonging to the poor and middle class. Other members of his family who took forward his legacy in the Indian independence movement included his granddaughters Perin and Khrushedben among whom the latter was arrested with other freedom fighters in 1930 in a Government College in Ahmedabad for trying to hoist the Indian flag. He made the first attempt to estimate national income of India in 1867. Dadabhai Naoroji is a freedom fighter of India. Among his younger friends were R. G. Bhandarkar, N.G. Elected for the Liberal Party in Finsbury Central at the 1892 general election, he was the first British Indian MP. He considered British rule as a divine boon for Indians. The first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament, Dadabhai Naoroji was born on 4 September, 1825, in Bombay (now Mumbai), when India was gripped by colonialism. Dadabhai Naoroji (1825-1917) About Where Gujarat an Indian Parsi scholar, trader politician Also known as the “Grand Old Man of India” among the first leaders who stirred national consciousness in the country. [2] (d) Write any two contributions of Lala Lajpat Rai to the National Movement. After being elected to the British Parliament, Naoroji questioned role of the British in India in his very first speech. Place: Pune. He was the father of national sentiments in India. When Dadabhai was 4 years old, his father died. Naoroji was a staunch moderate within the Congress, during the phase when opinion in the party was split between the moderates and extremists. He worked as a Professor of Mathematics and Philosophy in Bombay until the year 1855. India activity after Independence. He was a prominent nationalist of progressive views. Hume and Dinshaw Edulji Wacha. Through his book ‘Poverty and Un-British Rule in India,’ he put forward the ‘theory of drain of wealth,’ which highlighted the exploitation of Indian resources for the benefit of Britain. His childhood was uplifted by his mother Maneckbai because his father Naorji Palanji Dordi expired when he was just four years old. Governors of the Presidency of Fort William (Bengal), 1774–1833 He used to say that when one word works, two words should not be used. We only want justice. Image Credit : https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/dadabhai-naoroji-5283.php. He was a skilled entrepreneur. The society is still functional in Mumbai. On 30 June 1917, he said goodbye to the world. He mentored prominent leaders of the Indian independence movement against the British rule. 1864 or 1865: Shirin, a daughter, born. Image Credit : Image Credit : http://khabarsamay.com/india/dadabhai-naoroji-the-man-who-brought-statistics-into-politics/, Political Career & Role in India’s Independence Movement. Dadabhai Naoroji was born on September 4, 1825, in a poor Parsi family in Mumbai. So, friends, I hope you have understood everything. In 1868, it was Dadabhai Naoroji who first attracted the attention of all Indians towards the ‘withdrawal of wealth’ by the British. In the 1892 UK general elections, Naoroji was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the United Kingdom House of Commons as a Liberal Party member from the Finsbury Central constituency, by a narrow margin of 5 votes. He was married to Gulbai from the age of eleven. Elected for the Liberal Party in Finsbury Central at the 1892 general election, he was the first British Indian MP. Known as the Grand Old Man of India, Dadabhai Naoroji was an educator, social reformer and an important political leader. As a consequence of his outstanding performance at the Elphinstone College, Naoroji obtained the Clare Scholarship.Soon after graduation in 1845, he became the first Indian to be appointed Professor at Elphinstone. He was quite brilliant from the beginning. While living in London, Dadabhai founded the ‘London Indian Association’ and ‘East India Association’ in 1866 AD. He was the inspiration of Mahatma Gandhi. He is credited with establishing the Indian National Congress with Ao Hume and Dinsha Edulji Covenant. Known as 'The Grand Old Man of India' Dadabhai Naoroji was a great public figure during 1845 - 1917. Dadabhai stayed in a suburb not far from London in view of austerity. Dadabhai Naoroji was a legendary Indian political and social leader, academician, and intellectual. Session, 1893, Lahore). As a Liberal, he was elected to the House of Commons in 1892. Dadabhai Naoroji was a man who laid the foundation of India's freedom struggle. (d) all of the above, To continue Please verify your mobile number, Copyright © 2019 - iLearnIAS | All Rights Reserved. In order to narrate to the British prisoners, he started a letter, called Gotar, which was called a letter telling the truth. Bhagat singh Dadabhai Naoroji: one of the makers of modern India Dadabhai Naoroji was born in Bombay on 4 September 1825 in a priestly Parsi family. Many places including the Dadabhai Naoroji Road, in Mumbai; the central government servants residential colony, Naoroji Nagar, in south of Delhi, in India; the Dadabhai Naoroji Road in Karachi, Pakistan; and the Naoroji Street in the Finsbury section of London are named in his honour. In 1855, Dadabhai left for England to join the first Indian business firm and later in 1859, he established his own business firm there. He was also a veteran politician, industrialist, educationist, and thinker. His election to Parliament was assured when the British Prime Minister assailed Britishers for stooping so low as to vote for a ‘brown man’. He was also a member of the Indian National Association founded by Sir Surendranath Banerjea from Calcutta a few years before the founding of the Indian National Congress in Bombay, with the same objectives and practices. In 1859 he established his own cotton trading company, Naoroji & Co. Later he became professor of Gujarati at University College London. 27 March 1866: delivered “The European and Asiatic Races” to the London Ethnological Society. He contributed to encourage many institutions for the development of education, social upliftment, and philanthropy, and was also the editor of the famous weekly ‘Rast Goftar’. [2] He died in Bombay June 30, 1917, at age 92. You are here to read the Biography of Dadabhai Naoroji.
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