FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes, no. Zoological Catalogue of Australia. (2011). Orectolobus maculatus (Bonnaterre, 1788) (tiburón alfombra manchado) [8] Orectolobus ornatus (De Vis, 1883) (tiburón alfombra jaspeado) [9] Orectolobus parvimaculatus Last & Chidlow, 2008 [10] Orectolobus reticulatus Last, Pogonoski & White, 2008 [11] Orectolobus wardi Whitley, 1939 (tiburón alfombra norteño) [12] Véase también (на английски) Orectolobus ornatus (de Vis, 1883). : Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences (2003) Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. There are nasal barbels along with a few branches located near the snout of the ornate wobbegong (Compagno 2005). The first dorsal fin is located over the pelvic fin base and the second dorsal fin insertion is anterior to the anal fin origin (Huveneers et al., 2006). Confusing species - There are two species of wobbegong shark commonly found in coastal waters of New South Wales: the banded (pictured) and the spotted wobbegong. 2005. Orectolobus ornatus (gulf wobbegong) See ORECTOLOBIDAE. De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. They are commonly known as wobbegongs, although this name also applies to the other members of the family. McGrouther, M., 2014. Very similar to O. halei (gulf wobbegong), only recently distinguished as a separate species. Compagno, L.J.V., Dando, M. and Fowler, S., 2005. // National Center for Biotechnology Information/Taxonomy Browser. (1999) Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. and Harcourt, R.G., 2007. This ventral surface is pale in color. The species-level taxonomy in this genus has changed significantly in recent years, with one species described in 2006, three species described in 2008, and one in 2010, while O. halei generally was considered a junior synonym of O. ornatus until 2006. 1. Unpublished. Bullhead, mackerel and carpet sharks (Heterodontiformes, Lamniformes and Orectolobiformes). Size - Reaches a length of 3 metres and a weight of over 70kg. The ornate wobbegong uses a sit-and-wait ambush strategy that relies on its camouflage coloration pattern and lure of its dermal flaps to trick potential prey into its range (Michael 2005). : http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn. It has nasal barbels and dermal lobes forming a fringe along the front of its face (Compagno 2001) and is usually a golden brown with dark broad saddles (Compagno 2005). Sharks of the world. Banded Wobbegong, Orectolobus ornatus (De Vis 1883) References Corrigan S, Huveneers C, Stow A, Beheregaray (2015) A multi-locus comparative study of dispersal in three codistributed demersal sharks from eastern Australia. and A. Busque palabras y frases milions en todos los idiomas. De vis kan een lengte bereiken van 290 centimeter. The ornate wobbegong has a broad, flattened head with small oval eyes and well-developed spiracles. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, no. The ornate wobbegong is an ambush predator that possesses long teeth lacking lateral cusplets. They also feed prominently on cephalopods (Huveneers et al., 2007) as well as on some crustaceans, sharks, and rays (Compagno 2001). : Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. The ornate wobbegong can inflict shallow but painful wounds with its sharp anterior teeth if harassed or attacked. Five dermal lobes are present below and in front of each eye (Compagno 2001). // Global Biodiversity Information Facility. They are known to be regularly found on the coastlines of Australia (Huveneers et al., 2015). The ornate wobbegong gives live birth to at least 12 pups per litter with each measuring approximately 20 cm (7.9 in) in total length (Compagno 2005). Sharks of the world. Посетен на 4 юни 2015. Orectolobus ornatus (de Vis, 1883). Sometimes confused with the ornate wobbegong, the spotted wobbegong O.maculatus can be distinguished by the dark saddles and indistinct circles formed by groupings of small white dots (McGrouther 2014). (1987) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. They have a mottled or spotted cryptic pattern, and have elongated dermal lobes in the region near the mouth. 269p. Voor de mens kan de sierlijke bakerhaai gevaarlijk zijn, de sierlijke bakerhaai kan een mens flink verwonden. Shark ( Wobbegong) Orectolobus ornatus. The distribution range of the ornate wobbegong is limited to the western Pacific Ocean. Humans should take care when present in areas where this wobbegong lives as its camouflage coloration can hide this fish quite well from the unwary. Rome, FAO. Wobbegong Distribution - Wobbegong sharks occur along the east coast from southern Queensland through to Western Australia, including Tasmania. English: ornate wobbegong, banded wobbegong, carpet shark, and gulf wobbegong. sp., has been documented as a parasite of the ornate wobbegong (Beveridge 1987). Banded Wobbegong, Orectolobus ornatus (De Vis , 1883), Australian Museum. 2. viii + 269. The ornate wobbegong seeks prey and is active at night while during the day it is often observed resting on the bottom (Compagno 2005). The ornate wobbegong was originally described as Crossorhinus ornatus by De Vis in 1883. : CSIRO, Australia. 1028 p. Orectolobus species Orectolobus ornatus Name Synonyms Crossorhinus ornatus De Vis, 1883 Orectolobus devisi Ogilby, 1916 Homonyms Orectolobus ornatus (De Vis, 1883) Common names Banded carpet shark in English Banded wobbegong in English : Research Bulletin No. FishBase. [1 Provided excel file. A nocturnal hunter, it prefers bays and shallow reefs (Huveneers et al., 2015), and because of its markings and its daytime sluggishness, it is easy for unexpected human encounters to result in bites. Bony fish are the most common prey item, particularly green moray, snapper, and blackfish (Huveneers et al., 2007). O. ornatus halei also has a longer pelvic fin to anal fin interspace, smaller pectoral fins and relatively smaller claspers in mature specimens. They inhabit shallow, inshore waters (less than 100 metres deep) where rock and weed are prominent. : Personal Communication. Huveneers, C., Otway, N.M., Gibbs, S.E. Orectolobus halei is a larger fish (growing to at least 2 m in length) which has the pelvic fin insertion at about the level of the first dorsal fin midpoint (versus pelvic fin insertion slightly anterior to the first dorsal midpoint in O. ornatus, which only grows to about 1.1 m in length). In de hengelsport wordt er weinig op de vis gejaagd. The maximum reported size of the ornate wobbegong is 120 cm (3.9 ft) total length, however this measure was previously thought higher due to misattribution with another wobbegong (Huveneers et al., 2015). This type of carpet shark has a flat head and stocky body with a stout tail. Quantitative diet assessment of wobbegong sharks (genus Orectolobus) in New South Wales, Australia. Orectolobus ornatus en el diccionario de traducción vasco - español en Glosbe, diccionario en línea, gratis. : Retrievef from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). Available from. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. 41. The caudal fin has a long upper lobe that is hardly elevated above the axis of the body. Compagno, Leonard J. V., 1984: Sharks of the World: An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. FAO-FIES (2017) Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. en redactie. Lai (eds.) There are skin flaps (nasal barbels) with a few branches located around the margins of the snout and a symphysial groove on the chin (Compagno 2001). 513 p. Lieske, E. and R. Myers (1994) Collins Pocket Guide. These sluggish ambush predators are typically seen resting on the seafloor, and at least some species are nocturnal. 2007). They are commonly known as wobbegongs, although this name also applies to the other members of the family. 2: Bullhead, mackerel and carpet sharks (Heterodontiformes, Lamniformes and Orectolobiformes). Volume 2. Report Card Remarks Management has reduced fishing pressure on this wobbegong Summary Stevens (1994) Sharks and rays of Australia. De vis kan een lengte bereiken van 290 centimeter. Orectolobus is a genus of carpet sharks in the family Orectolobidae. It has also been known to swim towards nearby divers in a possibly antagonistic response (Compagno 2001). FAO-FIES (2015) Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. According to the International Shark Attack File, there have been 32 attacks attributed to wobbegong species. When a prey item does come within range, the wobbegong ambushes it with a quick snap of its jaws. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. : The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. English: ornate wobbegong, banded wobbegong, carpet shark, and gulf wobbegong. Size and daily trip regulations reduced targeting of this species and there is no evidence suggesting current population decline (Huveneers et al., 2015). Посетен на 4 юни 2015. A subspecies, Orectolobus ornatus halei, from South Australia was proposed by Whitley (1940). Any large fish or marine mammals are potential predators. The anal fin is rounded and located so far posteriorly, that it looks similar to the lower caudal fin lobe (McGrouther 2014). species: Orectolobus ornatus | Banded Wobbegong Date: 2008-10-08 Data resource: West Australian Marine Science Institute Node 4.2 BRUVS deployments (2008-2010) Basis of record: Human observation Catalogue number: 2008-10_Two.Rocks.WAMSI_stereoBRUVs:ME-TR0062-15 View record Revised by: Tyler Bowling and Jennifer Dorrian 2019, Fishes in the Fresh Waters of Florida Gallery, Check the status of the ornate wobbegang at the IUCN website, http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T41838A68638906.en, https://australianmuseum.net.au/banded-wobbegong-orectolobus-ornatus-de-vis-1883. The flesh of this wobbegong is sometimes marketed locally and there is no known demand for their fins. Smaller maximum size than O. halei, and longer distance between anal and pelvic fins due to slightly more forward position of pelvic fins. 194 p. Kullander, S.O. : Earth System Monitor 4(2):1-2. Food Habits : World Wide Web electronic publication www.rajidae.tmfweb.nl, version (05/2002). Volume 35.2 Australia: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, 1472 p. Kailola, P.J. 4, pt. Predators The genus name, Orectolobus, is derived from Greek ‘orektos’ meaning stretch out and ‘lobos’ meaning lobe. (2003) Checklist of Swedish common names. Dermal tubercles and ridges are absent on the back of this wobbegong (Compagno 2001). Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. This wobbegong is considered of “Least Concern” by the World Conservation Union (IUCN). Five dermal lobes are present below and anterior to each eye, dermal lobes located behind the spiracles are either unbranched or weakly branched and broad (Compagno 2005). 2. The ornate wobbegong is an ovoviviparous species meaning that the embryos feed initially on yolk stores, but then can gain nutrients from other sources. It is a tropical species and associated with bays, algal-covered rocky bottoms, and coral reefs of inshore waters from depths of 0-100 m (0-328 ft.) (Compagno 2005). A species of cestode, Stragulorhynchus orectologi n. g., n. Wells (eds.) [4] (на английски) Orectolobus ornatus (de Vis, 1883). Habitat selection does not seem to be tied to the abundance of prey and may instead be a product of predator avoidance (Huveneers et al., 2015). Carl, H. (2003) Danish fish names. (1999) Checklist of living elasmobranchs. FishBase. Most have a maximum length of 1.25 m (4.1 ft) or less, but two species, O. halei and O. maculatus, reach about 3 m (9.8 ft) (earlier reports of similar-sized O. ornatus is due to confusion with O. halei). Hoese, D.F., D.J. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 23 feb 2019 om 13:23. It does face some threat from commercial fisheries in eastern Australia and New South Wales, where they can be both a target species or taken as bycatch. However, wobbegongs have also been seen actively chasing prey and the ornate wobbegong may employ this strategy as well (Huveneers et al. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date, vol 2.
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