Great White Sharks are the largest predatory shark in the ocean averaging 15-16 ft (4.57-4.88 m) in length and weighing around 1,151-1,700 lb (522-771 kg). Some species of giant clams are now cultured for this market, and smaller species are cultured for the aquarium trade. However, due to declines in numbers, a handful of species are now listed as 'threatened' under the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. There are other species of fish and marine animals protected under the Nature Conservation Act 1992. For some species, only one gender is protected (e.g. The Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, is particular hotspot of shark diversity in Australia with more than 50 species. In Australia, most sharks can be legally caught by commercial and recreational fishers. The policy is intended to protect users of the marine environment from shark attack … These include grey nurse sharks, whales, porpoises, dugongs, turtles, dolphins, and the following freshwater fish - Elizabeth Springs goby, Oxleyan pygmy perch, red-finned blue-eye and honey blue-eye. The following species are protected throughout Queensland and are therefore prohibited from being in anyone's possession without a permit. Several species of shark are protected in Australia. Like Bull Shark, it is an aggressive shark and it comes close to the coast to shallow waters. Some species are particularly vulnerable to exploitation and require more strict regulation or protection. Shark populations around the world have plummeted as the human population has skyrocketed. Research determines the extent of protection required. Under the EPBC Act, it is an offence to kill, injure, tak… However, in recent years, Australian waters have not been safe for Great White Sharks. Only three sharks (great white, whale and basking) are protected … These include grey nurse sharks, whales, porpoises, dugongs, turtles, dolphins, and the following freshwater fish - Elizabeth Springs goby, Oxleyan pygmy perch, red-finned blue-eye and honey blue-eye. female blue swimmer crabs); for others only egg-bearing (berried) females are protected, while other species are totally protected. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google These include: grey nurse shark In 2006 investigators performed DNA testing on wholesale shark fin distributors, discovering the fins of the few protected species in Hong Kong, Singapore and here in the US. © willtu/Fotolia. Others are filter feeders, straining plankton from the water. Nonetheless, the United States is a world leader in the protection of shark fisheries, having passed the Shark Finning Prohibition Act in 2000 and the Shark Conservation Act in 2010. Privacy Policy and And these are the six places where you’re most likely to bump into these ancient underwater predators. All of these large and vulnerable shells are totally protected. Clams in the family Tridacnidae are protected due to their vulnerability, especially to collection as a food for the South-East Asian market.
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